CERTIFIED TRANSLATION FROM THE POLISH LANGUAGE
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Nordea Bank ABP S.A.
Financial Statements for the period from 01/01/2023 to 31/12/2023
The Notes are an integral part of the Financial Statements. 13
Service revenue
The Branch recognises revenue when the performance is rendered by transferring the promised good (i.e. asset) or
service to the customer, according to the contracts. An asset is transferred when the client obtains control over the
asset. Services provided by the Branch are performed under internal contracts on a continuous basis with billing periods
set in the contract. Invoicing takes place at the end of the contractually agreed billing period. Once the service has been
performed in a billing period (monthly or quarterly), the Branch recognises as revenue an amount equal to the
transaction price that has been attributed to the performance of the service. The Branch attributes the transaction price
to each performance in an amount reflecting the amount of the fee to which it is entitled in exchange for the transfer of
promised goods or services to the customer.
If the Branch has met the obligation, it presents the contract as a contract asset in the statement of financial position.
The Branch presents all unconditional rights to receive compensation separately as receivables.
As a general rule, revenue invoicing is done on a monthly or quarterly basis, whereby:
a) invoices for banking process support services rendered in a month are generally issued by the 15th of the following
month;
b) invoices for IT services rendered in a month are generally issued by the end of the month;
c) invoices for IT services (under DC and C&C) rendered during the quarter are generally issued by the 15th of the
following month after the close of the quarter;
d) Invoices for IT services provided to an external customer provided in a month are generally issued by the 15th of the
following month.
In addition, for business and administrative support services of banking processes, due to the cost-plus method used,
provisions are made for the revenue of the period (receivables not invoiced at the balance sheet date) in the last month
of the year, according to the invoicing process adopted. The payment period for services rendered is 30 days after
invoicing.
Other revenues
Items not related directly to the operating activities of the Branch are presented as part of other revenue. In particular,
the following are recognised here: revenue arising from the sale and liquidation of property, plant, and equipment,
revenue from re-invoicing, compensation received, revenue from adjustments of annual VAT and government subsidies.
Financial income and expenses
Financial income and expenses include interest income related to cash invested by the Branch. Interest income is
recognised in profit or loss on the accrual basis, using the effective interest rate.
Interest expense for financial instruments is recognised in the profit and loss account in the amount resulting from the
measurement at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Financial expenses include interest expenses
related to external financing, unwinding of discounts on provisions and contingent payments.
The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash inflows or payments made in the
expected period to the expiry of the financial instrument and, in reasonable cases, in a shorter period, to the net carrying
amount of the financial asset or liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Branch estimates the cash
flows, taking into account all the provisions of the financial instrument contract; however, it does not take into account
potential future losses related to the non-recoverability of loans. The calculation includes all fees and points paid and
received by the parties to the contract as an integral part of the effective interest rate, as well as transaction and discount
costs.
Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the net amount as financial income or financial expenses, depending
on their total net position.
General and administrative expenses
The costs are recognised on an accrual basis, i.e. in the periods to which they relate, regardless of the date of receipt or
payment. The main cost items of the Branch’s activities include costs of wages and salaries, costs of maintenance and
rental of premises, costs of external IT services, business travel costs, and amortisation and depreciation.